2015-09-01-Paris, FR-Napoleon's Tomb & Paris at Night
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  1. ThomasCarroll235's Gallery
  2. 2015-09-01-Paris, FR-Napoleon's Tomb & Paris at Night2015-09-01-Paris, FR-Napoleon's Tomb & Paris at Night
View of the Seine and Eiffel Tower from Pont Alexandre III
Detail: Pont Alexandre III
Pont Alexandre III
The Pont Alexandre III is a deck arch bridge that spans the Seine in Paris. It connects the Champs-Élysées quarter with those of the Invalides and Eiffel Tower. The bridge is widely regarded as the most ornate, extravagant bridge in the city. It is classified as a French Monument historique. The construction of the bridge is a marvel of 19th century engineering, consisting of a 6 metres (20 ft) high single span steel arch. The design, by the architects Joseph Cassien-Bernard and Gaston Cousin, was subject to strict controls that prevented the bridge from obscuring the view of the Champs-Élysées or the Invalides.
View of the Seine and Eiffel Tower from Pont Alexandre III
Detail: Pont Alexandre III
The Beaux-Arts style bridge, with its exuberant Art Nouveau lamps, cherubs, nymphs and winged horses at either end, was built between 1896 and 1900. It is named after Tsar Alexander III, who had concluded the Franco-Russian Alliance in 1892. His son Nicholas II laid the foundation stone in October 1896. The style of the bridge reflects that of the Grand Palais, to which it leads on the right bank.
Pont Alexandre III-View of the hammered copper "Nymphs of the Seine"
The Nymph reliefs are at the centres of the arches over the Seine, memorials to the Franco-Russian Alliance. The "Nymphs of the Seine" has a relief of the arms of France, and faces the "Nymphs of the Neva" with the arms of Imperial Russia. They are both are executed in hammered copper over forms by Georges Récipon.
View of the Grande Palais from Pont Alexandre III
Pont Alexandre III
The Grande Palais and the pillars of Pont Alexandre III
Les Invalides
Les Invalides, commonly known as Hôtel national des Invalides (The National Residence of the Invalids), or also as Hôtel des Invalides, is a complex of buildings in the 7th arrondissement of Paris, France, containing museums and monuments, all relating to the military history of France, as well as a hospital and a retirement home for war veterans, the building's original purpose. The buildings house the Musée de l'Armée, the military museum of the Army of France, the Musée des Plans-Reliefs, and the Musée d'Histoire Contemporaine, as well as the Dôme des Invalides, a large church with the burial site for some of France's war heroes, most notably Napoleon Bonaparte (lists below).
Les Invalides, a large complex which includes Napoleon's Tomb
Vintage Mortar, Les Invalides
Napolianic War Cannon, Les Invalides
A slick new Porsche at Cafe de l'esplanade
Rue Cler
The 7th arrondissement is home to rue Cler, one of the best market streets in Paris. Find a wonderful selection of specialty food stores, patisseries, butchers, delicatessens, cheese specialists, fishmongers, greengrocers, chocolate shops and cafés. Most of the street is a pedestrian area and still has its original cobblestones. This authentic market street is where the locals go to buy their favorite foods or to meet friends and enjoy sitting outside the many cafés while they watch the world go by.
Rue Cler, a lovely cobblestoned walking street lined with shops and bistros
Rue Cler-Our luncheon Venue, Le Petite Cler
Rue Cler Wine Merchant
Georgia patrolling Rue Cler
Cafe du Marche, Rue Cler
Rue Cler Florist
Swank apartments between Rue Cler and Les Invalides
Dôme des Invalides-Home of Napoloeon's Tomb
Detail-Dôme des Invalides
Dôme des Invalides-Home of Napoloeon's Tomb
The Dôme des Invalides (originally Chapelle royale des Invalides) is a large former church in the centre of the Les Invalides complex. The dôme was designated to become Napoleon's funeral place in a law dated 10 June 1840. The excavation and erection of the crypt, that heavily modified the interior of the domed church, took twenty years to complete and was finished in 1861. Inspired by St. Peter's Basilica in Rome, the original for all Baroque domes, the Dôme des Invalides is one of the triumphs of French Baroque architecture.
Dôme des Invalides-Home of Napoloeon's Tomb
Tom at Napoloeon's Tomb
Georgia at Napoloeon's Tomb
Dôme des Invalides-Home of Napoloeon's Tomb
The gardens of Hôtel national des Invalides
Massive Brass Door at the entrance to Napoleon's Tomb
Napoleon's Tomb beneath Dome of Les Invalides and in front of Saint-Louis-des-Invalides Cathedral
Dome of Les Invalides
The interior of the dome (107 meters high) was painted by Charles de La Fosse with a Baroque illusion of space seen from below. The painting was completed in 1705.
Georgia views Napoleon Bonaparte's last resting place
The Tomb of Napoleon Bonaparte
The most notable tomb at Les Invalides is that of Napoleon Bonaparte (1769–1821). Napoleon was initially interred on Saint Helena, The island where he died in exile, but King Louis-Philippe arranged for his remains to be brought to France in 1840, an event known as le retour des cendres. Napoléon's remains were first buried in the Chapelle Saint-Jérôme in the Invalides until his final resting place, a tomb made of red quartzite and resting on a green granite base, was finished in 1861. Some members of Napoleon's family, several military officers who served under him, and other French military heroes are also buried at Les Invalides
The tomb of Marshall of France Louis Lyautey
Louis Hubert Gonzalve Lyautey (17 November 1854 – 21 July 1934) was a French Army general and colonial administrator. After serving in Indochina and Madagascar, he became the first French Resident-General in Morocco from 1912 to 1925. Early in 1917 he served briefly as Minister of War. From 1921 he was a Marshal of France. He was dubbed the Maker of Morocco and the French empire builder, and in 1931 made the cover of Time. Lyautey was born in Nancy, capital of Lorraine. His father was a prosperous engineer, his grandfather a highly decorated Napoleonic general. His mother was a Norman aristocrat, and Lyautey inherited many of her assumptions: monarchism, patriotism, Catholicism and belief in the moral and political importance of the elite.
The Veterans Chapel-Saint-Louis-des-Invalides, adjacent to Napoleon's Tomb
The chapel, which was dedicated to Saint-Louis and consecrated to the Holy Trinity, fell under the administrative control of the Army Museum when it was founded in 1905. It is now the cathedral for the French armies.
Napoleon's Tomb
Napoléon Bonaparte (15 August 1769 – 5 May 1821) was a French military and political leader who rose to prominence during the French Revolution and led several successful campaigns during the Revolutionary Wars. As Napoleon I, he was Emperor of the French from 1804 until 1814, and again in 1815. Napoleon dominated European affairs for over a decade while leading France against a series of coalitions in the Napoleonic Wars. He won most of these wars and the vast majority of his battles, rapidly gaining control of continental Europe before his ultimate defeat in 1815. One of the greatest commanders in history, his campaigns are studied at military schools worldwide and he remains one of the most celebrated and controversial political figures in Western history.
Napoleon, Emperor of France
civil affairs, Napoleon had a major long-term impact by bringing liberal reforms to the countries that he conquered, especially the Low Countries, Switzerland, Italy, and large parts of Germany. He implemented fundamental liberal policies in France and throughout Western Europe. His lasting legal achievement was the Napoleonic Code, which has been adopted in various forms by a quarter of the world's legal systems, from Japan to Quebec
Napoleon II-King of Rome
Napoléon François Charles Joseph Bonaparte (20 March 1811 – 22 July 1832), Prince Imperial, King of Rome, known in the Austrian court as Franz from 1814 onward, Duke of Reichstadt from 1818, was the son of Napoleon I, Emperor of the French, and his second wife, Archduchess Marie Louise of Austria.
Napoleon I Tomb
The Imperial Crown of Napoleon I
The French Imperial Eagle
The Army Museum at Les Invalides
Imperial German Eagle, Army Museum
WW II Recruiting Poster for Poles in France, Army Museum
Propaganda poster-Germany trying to abduct France, Army Museum
France's enemies are also profiled in the Army Museum
The French Surrender to Germany WW II-In a rail carriage at Compiegne, Army Museum
Compiègne had been the site of the 1918 Armistice, which ended the First World War with a humiliating defeat for Germany. Hitler viewed the choice of location as a supreme moment of revenge for Germany over France. On 21 June 1940, Hitler visited the site in order to start the negotiations which took place in the very same railway carriage in which the 1918 Armistice was signed (it had just been removed from a museum building and placed on the precise spot where it was located in 1918). Hitler sat in the same chair in which Marshal Ferdinand Foch had sat when he faced the defeated German representatives. After listening to the reading of the preamble, Hitler left the carriage in a calculated gesture of disdain for the French delegates, and negotiations were turned over to Wilhelm Keitel, the Chief of Staff of the OKW.
Hitler tours Paris after the fall of France, Army Museum
Hitler tours Paris with architect Albert Speer (left) and sculptor Arno Breker (right), 23 June 1940
2021-03-27-Cohasset, Massachusetts-Windy Hill Ledge slated for destruction
2015-12-16-Christmas Carroll
2016-05-05-Plymouth, MA-Plimouth Plantation
2016-02-26 to 3/1-Nuevo Vallarta, MX-With Jack, the Arnetts & Masottas
2016-02-19-Jamestown, RI-Meeting Palmer William Parsons
2016-02-14-Cohasset & Hull, MA-Superfreeze
2016-01-05-NVNA & Hospice Holiday Vol Party
2015-12-05-Cohasset, MA-Reflections on Straits Pond
2015-11-21-Cohasset and Boston, MA-ND-BC Weekend
2015-11-17-Norwell, MA-Hospice Thanksgiving Potluck Dinner
2015-10-17-Evanston, IL & South Bend, IN-ND-USC Weekend
2015-09-08-La Rochelle, FR (Day 1)
2015-09-08-Richelieu, FR
2015-09-07-Amboise, FR- Château d'Amboise & Château du Clos Lucé
2015-09-07-Chenonceaux, FR-Château de Chenonceau
2015-09-06-Chartres, FR-Chartres Cathedral
2015-09-04-Paris, FR-The Gargoyles and Chimeras of Notre Dame
2015-09-04-Paris, FR-La Madeleine, Place Vendôme & Eiffel Tower at night
2015-09-04-Paris, FR-St Eustace, Montmarte, Sacré-Cœur Basilica
2015-09-04-Paris, FR-The Louvre and Palais Royal
2015-09-04-Paris, FR-Place de la Concorde, L'Orangerie & Tuileries Garden
2015-09-03-Versailles, FR-The Palace of Versailles
2015-09-02-Paris, FR-Isle St Louis, Left Bank & Musée d'Orsay
2015-09-02-Paris, FR-Cathedral of Notre Dame & Sainte-Chapelle
2015-09-01-Paris, FR-Napoleon's Tomb & Paris at Night
2015-09-01-Paris, FR-L'Arc de Triomphe & Champs-Élysées
2015-08-31-Paris, FR-Seine River Cruise
2015-08-31-Paris, France-The Marais District
2015-06-14 to 17-Durham, Sisters and Mt. Hood, OR-Post Sarah's and Tom's Wedding
2015-06-13-Portland, OR-Sarah's and Tom's Wedding Day
2015-06-12 & 13-Durham, Tualitin & Portland-OR-Events Pre-Sarah's & Tom's Wedding
2015-06-11-Bandon to Lake Oswego, OR
2015-06-11-Bandon, OR-Golf at the Bandon Preserve
2015-06-10-Bandon, OR-Golf at Old McDonald GC
2015-06-09-Bandon, OR-Golf at Bandon Crossing & The South Oregon Coast
2015-06-08-Bandon, OR-Golf at Bandon Dunes GC & Pacific Dunes GC
2015-06-07-Bandon, OR-Golf at Bandon Trails & The Punchbowl
2015-06-06-Jacksonville & Bandon, OR
2015-06-05-The Upper Rogue Segment of Rogue-Umpqua Scenic Drive, OR
2015-06-04-The North Umqua Segment of the Rogue-Umpqua Scenic Byway, OR
2015-02-28/03-01 to 08-Nuevo Vallarta, MX-Occidental Allegro
2014-12-02-Cohasset, MA-The filming of "The Finest Hours"
2014-11-13 & 14-Fort Bragg & Fayetteville, NC-Gabe's Barracks & The Airborne & Spec Ops Museum
2014-11-12-Fort Bragg, NC-Gabe & the 82nd Airborne return from Afghanistan
2014-10-10 to 12-Cohasset, MA-David's & Shelia's Visit
2014-10-05-Evanston IL-Jack's Neighborhood and Northwestern University
2014-10-03-Chicago, IL-Vanessa's crib and 'hood
2014-09-23-Tacoma, WA-The LeMay Auto Museum
2012-09-22-Walla Walla, Wa-Whitman College and the drive back to Bellview
2014-09-21-Dayton & Columbia County, WA-Patit Creek Campground, Winery Visits and Whitman Soccer
2014-09-20-Walla Walla, WA-Farmers' Market, Whitman College, Stu's Soccer Game, Dinner at Dunhams
2014-09-18 &19-Belleview and Walla Walla, WA
2014-09-11-Wallingford and Middlefield, CT-Everly!
2014-09-14-Cohasset, MA-Torey's & Dick's Visit
2014-09-06-Notre Dame Michigan Weekend
2014-08-24-Salem, MA-Peabody Essex Museum
2014-06-03-Cohasset, Hull and Scituate, MA-Peter and Olga visit
2014-08-06-Jamestown, RI-Golf with Brad & Jack at Jamestown GC
2014-10-03 & 04-South Bend, IN-Notre Dame-Stanford Weekend
2014-08-04-Camden, ME-Fungi of Coastal Maine
2014-07-13 to 15-Cohasset-Bill & Jill Visit
2014-06-13 to 15-Leesburg, VA Historic District and Surroundings
2014-06-14-Leesburg, VA-Randee's & Mike's Wedding
2014-05-28 to 06-03-Notre Dame, IN- ND Reunion
2014-05-02 to 04-Gainesville, FL-Gator Glory-Shane Graduates from UF
2014-04-19 &20-Jamestown, RI-Easter Weekend at Brad's and Alyssa's
2014-04-07-Bunnell-Pook storms back
2014-04-04 to 06-St Augustine, FL-Golf Trip
2014-02-09-St. Augustine, FL
2014-02-05-Sanibel Island & Captiva Island, FL
2014-02-04-Naples, FL
2014-02-02 & 03-Pine Island & Bonita Springs, FL
2014-02-01-Pine & North Captiva Islands, FL
2014-01-31-Trenton, FL
2014-01-30-Gainesville, FL-Itzack Perlman with John & Kris
2014-01-10-St Kitts-Day 9
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2014-01-07 to 09-St Kitts-Days 5-7
2014-01-06-St Kitts-Day 4
2014-01-05-St Kitts-Day 3
2014-01-04-St Kitts-Day 2
2014-01-03-St Kitts-Day 1
2014-01-01-A New Year's Day walk in Cohasset's Woods
2014-01-01-Cohasset, MA-A Girl and her dog
2013-12-25-Cromwell, CT-Christmas Day at Lee's
2013-24-12-Christmas Eve-Essex & Cromwell, CT
2013-12-22-Boston, MA-Christmas in the City
2013-12-19-Boston, MA-Boston Symphony Hall-Holiday with the Pops
2013-12-20-Cohasset, MA-Feeling a lot like Christmas
2013-12-11 &12-New York, NY-Christmas in the City
11-26-13-Cohasset, MA-Thanksgiving Weekend
2013-11-23-Plymouth, MA-Thanksgiving Parade
2013-11-19-Cohasset & Hull, MA-A walk around Straits Pond
2013-11-17-Chestnut Hill, MA-BC vs NC State. Eagles Win
2013-11-10-Pittsburgh, PA (Part 3)
2013-11-09-Pittsburgh, PA (Part 2)
2013-11-08--Pittsburgh, PA (Part 1)
2013-11-11-Cohasset, MA-Veterans Day
2013-11-05-Boston, MA-Red Sox World Series Parade
2013-11-03-Cohasset, MA-Autumn Colors II
2013-11-02-Cohasset, MA-Go Irish, Beat Navy!
2013-10-06-Rousse, Veliko Tarnovo & Arbanasi, Bulgaria
2013-10-05-Bucharest, Romania-Romanian Cultural Village, Orthodox Cathedral & Palace of Parliament
2013-10-04-Bucharest, Romania-Monastery, The Old Town and the Philharmonic
2013-10-03-Transylvania, Romania
2013-10-01 & 02-Bucharest & Transylvania, Romania (Days 1 & 2)
2013-10-31-Cohasset, MA-Autumn in Cohasset
2013-09-28-Notre Dame, IN-Notre Dame-Oklahoma Weekend
2013-09-23-Boston, MA-Andrea's and Will's Wedding
2013-09-20-Braintree, MA-Jeep Shopping for Gabe
2013-09-19-Newburyport, MA-Lighthouse Lunch
2013-09-16-Ponce Inlet, FL
2013-09-14-Gainesville, FL-Kristen's and John's Wedding
2013-08-31-Cassopolis, MI-Diamond Lake
2013-08-30-Notre Dame, IN-ND vs Temple
2013-08-28-Lebanon & Hanover, NH and surrounding areas
2013-08-28-Hanover, NH-Dartmouth
2013-07-25-Gloucester, MA-Waterfront & Hammond Castle
2013-07-19 to 21-Portland and Little Diamond Island, ME-Visiting John & Libby
2013-07-12-Fort Benning, GA.-Gabe is Airborne!
2013-06-29-Hull & Cohasset, MA-Georgia's 60th Birthday Weekend Celebration
2013-06-14-San Antonio, TX-Fort Sam Houston-Gabe graduates as a combat medic
2013-06-08-Rockport, MA-Visiting our good friends, the Spectors
2013-06-04-Cohasset, MA-Windy Hill Gardens
2013-06-02-Hull, MA-Corby gets a bath at Liz Bates' house
2013-05-27-Cohasset, MA-Memorial Day
2013-25-05-West Point, NY-Thomas Cunningham's USMA Graduation and Commisioning Ceremony
2013-05-03-Rockleigh, NJ-Lauren Salonia's and Justin Lapin's Wedding
2013-05-11-Pawtuckett, RI-Patrick and Karen's Wedding
2013-04-26-Cohasset, MA-1 Windy Hill Road-Enhanced by Walpole Woodworkers
2013-04-16 St. Augustine, FL-PookScam 50.5
2013-04-15-New Smyrna Beach, FL-PookScam 50.4
2013-04-14-The Hammock & Matanzas, FL-PookScam 50.3
2013-04-13-Bunnell, FL-PookScam 50.2
2013-04-12-Bunnell, FL-PookScam 50.1
2013-03-12 &13-Nuevo Vallarta, MX
2013-03-13-New York, NY-Sunday Morning with Jack
2013-03-02-New York, NY-Chrisy's BDay Party
2013-03-02-New York, NY-9/11 Memorial
2013-02-10-Cohasset, MA-Nemo
2013-02-13-Cohasset, MA
2013-01-27-Cohasset, MA
2013-01-07-Miami, FL
2013-01-12-New York, NY
2013-01-05-Cohasset, MA-G&A
2012-12-30-Cohasset & Hull, MA
2012-12-24-Cromwell, CT
2012-12-22-Cohasset, MA
2012-11-25-Cohasset, MA
2012-11-10-Chestnut Hill, MA
2012-10-29-Cohasset, MA
2012-02-12-Whitefield, NH-Heidi Friedman's Wedding
2011-08-11 to 15-Aspen & Snowmass, CO at Bill's
After visiting the Arc de Triomphe and strolling the Champs-Elysee in the morning we crossed to the left bank of the Seine over the Beautiful Beaux Arts bridge Pont Alexandre III. We walked past Les Invalides, originally a hospital built in the 1670s by King Louis XIV for wounded veterans and now the Tomb of Napoleon and Army Museum. Our destination was Rue Cler, a cobblestone walking street noted for its many bistros, cheese shops, florists, bakeries, fish mongers and cafes. We had lunch here and then walked to Les Invalides where we visited Napoleon's Tomb and the Army Museum. Afterwards we took a bus back to Le Marais where we freshened up and then had a nice dinner at Vin de Pyrenees, a small restaurant only steps away from our apartment. After dark, Tom ventured out with his camera and tripod to take photos of Paris at night.
View of the Seine and Eiffel Tower from  Pont Alexandre III Detail: Pont Alexandre III Pont Alexandre III View of the Seine and Eiffel Tower from  Pont Alexandre III Detail: Pont Alexandre III Pont Alexandre III-View of the hammered copper "Nymphs of the Seine" View of the Grande Palais from Pont Alexandre III Pont Alexandre III The Grande Palais and the pillars of Pont Alexandre III Les Invalides Les Invalides, a large complex which includes Napoleon's Tomb Vintage Mortar, Les Invalides Napolianic War Cannon, Les Invalides A slick new Porsche at Cafe de l'esplanade Rue Cler Rue Cler, a lovely  cobblestoned walking street lined with shops and bistros Rue Cler-Our luncheon Venue, Le Petite Cler Rue Cler Wine Merchant Georgia patrolling Rue Cler Cafe du Marche, Rue Cler Rue Cler Florist Swank apartments between Rue Cler and Les Invalides Dôme des Invalides-Home of Napoloeon's Tomb Detail-Dôme des Invalides Dôme des Invalides-Home of Napoloeon's Tomb Dôme des Invalides-Home of Napoloeon's Tomb Tom at Napoloeon's Tomb Georgia at Napoloeon's Tomb Dôme des Invalides-Home of Napoloeon's Tomb The gardens of Hôtel national des Invalides Massive Brass Door at the entrance to Napoleon's Tomb Napoleon's Tomb beneath  Dome of Les Invalides and in front of  Saint-Louis-des-Invalides Cathedral Dome of Les Invalides Georgia views Napoleon Bonaparte's last resting place The Tomb of Napoleon Bonaparte The tomb of Marshall of France Louis Lyautey The Veterans Chapel-Saint-Louis-des-Invalides, adjacent to Napoleon's Tomb Napoleon's Tomb Napoleon, Emperor of France Napoleon II-King of Rome Napoleon I Tomb The Imperial Crown of Napoleon I The French Imperial Eagle The Army Museum at Les Invalides Imperial German Eagle, Army Museum WW II Recruiting Poster for Poles in France, Army Museum Propaganda poster-Germany trying to abduct France, Army Museum France's enemies are also profiled in the Army Museum The French Surrender to Germany WW II-In a rail carriage at Compiegne, Army Museum Hitler tours Paris after the fall of France, Army Museum
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